from functools import wraps
from asgiref.sync import iscoroutinefunction
from django.middleware.cache import CacheMiddleware
from django.utils.cache import add_never_cache_headers, patch_cache_control
from django.utils.decorators import decorator_from_middleware_with_args
def cache_page(timeout, *, cache=None, key_prefix=None):
"""
Decorator for views that tries getting the page from the cache and
populates the cache if the page isn't in the cache yet.
The cache is keyed by the URL and some data from the headers.
Additionally there is the key prefix that is used to distinguish different
cache areas in a multi-site setup. You could use the
get_current_site().domain, for example, as that is unique across a Django
project.
Additionally, all headers from the response's Vary header will be taken
into account on caching -- just like the middleware does.
"""
return decorator_from_middleware_with_args(CacheMiddleware)(
page_timeout=timeout,
cache_alias=cache,
key_prefix=key_prefix,
)
def _check_request(request, decorator_name):
# Ensure argument looks like a request.
if not hasattr(request, "META"):
raise TypeError(
f"{decorator_name} didn't receive an HttpRequest. If you are "
"decorating a classmethod, be sure to use @method_decorator."
)
[docs]
def cache_control(**kwargs):
def _cache_controller(viewfunc):
if iscoroutinefunction(viewfunc):
async def _view_wrapper(request, *args, **kw):
_check_request(request, "cache_control")
response = await viewfunc(request, *args, **kw)
patch_cache_control(response, **kwargs)
return response
else:
def _view_wrapper(request, *args, **kw):
_check_request(request, "cache_control")
response = viewfunc(request, *args, **kw)
patch_cache_control(response, **kwargs)
return response
return wraps(viewfunc)(_view_wrapper)
return _cache_controller
[docs]
def never_cache(view_func):
"""
Decorator that adds headers to a response so that it will never be cached.
"""
if iscoroutinefunction(view_func):
async def _view_wrapper(request, *args, **kwargs):
_check_request(request, "never_cache")
response = await view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
add_never_cache_headers(response)
return response
else:
def _view_wrapper(request, *args, **kwargs):
_check_request(request, "never_cache")
response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
add_never_cache_headers(response)
return response
return wraps(view_func)(_view_wrapper)
Sep 29, 2023